Prophet Idris: The Wise and Pious Messenger

 Prophet Idris (peace be upon him) is one of the prophets mentioned in the Quran. He is known for his wisdom, devotion, and contributions to human civilization. Islamic tradition holds that Idris was the first person to write with a pen and was granted profound knowledge by Allah. He is also believed to have been elevated to a high position by Allah due to his righteousness.

The Mention of Prophet Idris in the Quran

Prophet Idris is mentioned twice in the Quran:

  1. Surah Maryam (19:56-57):
    "And mention in the Book, Idris. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet. And We raised him to a high position."

  2. Surah Al-Anbiya (21:85-86):
    "And [mention] Ishmael, Idris, and Dhul-Kifl. All were of the patient. And We admitted them into Our mercy. Indeed, they were of the righteous."

These verses highlight Idris' truthfulness, patience, righteousness, and the honor given to him by Allah.

The Life and Teachings of Prophet Idris

Although the Quran does not provide detailed stories about Idris, Islamic traditions and historical accounts describe him as a wise and pious man. Some key aspects of his life include:

  1. The First to Write with a Pen
    Islamic tradition states that Idris was the first human to write with a pen. He introduced writing and taught people how to record knowledge, which helped advance civilization.

  2. The Invention of Weaving and Astronomy
    Some narrations suggest that Prophet Idris contributed to the development of sciences such as astronomy, mathematics, and the art of tailoring. Before his time, people wore simple animal skins, but Idris introduced the concept of weaving fabric.

  3. Devotion and Worship
    Idris was known for his deep devotion to Allah. He spent much of his time in prayer, fasting, and teaching his people about monotheism. His faithfulness earned him a special status in the sight of Allah.

  4. Elevated to a High Position
    One of the most unique aspects of Idris' life is that Allah "raised him to a high position" (Surah Maryam 19:57). Some interpretations suggest that this means he was granted great wisdom and knowledge, while others believe that he was physically taken to the heavens. Some Islamic traditions say that he met the Angel of Death and was allowed to experience life beyond the earthly realm before his soul was taken.

The Legacy of Prophet Idris

Prophet Idris left behind a lasting legacy of knowledge, patience, and devotion to Allah. His contributions to writing, science, and faith are seen as key advancements in human history.

His story teaches several important lessons:

  1. The Importance of Knowledge – Idris' contributions to writing and sciences emphasize the value of learning and education.
  2. Patience and Righteousness – His devotion to worship and patience in life serve as an example for all believers.
  3. Allah Rewards the Righteous – Idris was elevated to a high position as a reward for his obedience and faithfulness.

Conclusion

Prophet Idris (peace be upon him) is a significant figure in Islamic teachings, known for his wisdom, piety, and contributions to human civilization. Although little is detailed about his life in the Quran, his legacy as a prophet and teacher continues to inspire people to seek knowledge, remain patient, and devote themselves to Allah. His story serves as a reminder that those who remain steadfast in faith and righteousness will be rewarded by Allah in this life and the hereafter.

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